What is “Ltd”?
Ltd stands for Public Limited Company, a private limited liability company used primarily in United Arab Emirates, Australia, Bosnia & Herzegovina. The suffix signals that the business has limited liability and is privately held.
Full meaning & translation
The full form is Public Limited Company. It translates literally as “Company with limited liability.” You may also encounter it abbreviated or written as ak o * ltd, ak oo, ak oo * limited, ak oo * ltd.
Where it's used
Ltd appears in company names registered in the following 47 jurisdictions:
What it tells you about the company
Equivalent forms around the world
These are the closest structural equivalents to Ltd in other jurisdictions — same entity category, different national law.
| Country | Equivalent suffix |
|---|---|
| United States | LLC |
| Australia | Inc |
| United States | Co |
| Germany | GmbH |
| France | Srl |
| France | SAS |
| Rwanda | SARL |
| Botswana | Pty Ltd |
| India | Pvt Ltd |
| Cyprus | OOO |
| Israel | BM |
| Botswana | CC |
| Ireland | DAC |
| Vietnam | DNTN |
| Vietnam | DTNN |
| France | EURL |
| India | FOB |
| United Arab Emirates | FZC |
| United Arab Emirates | FZCO |
| United States | GK |
| Pakistan | GUARANTEE LTD |
| Paraguay | ICSRL |
| Paraguay | ISCRL |
| United States | LC |
| Vietnam | LD |
| United States | LLLC |
| Australia | NL |
| British Virgin Islands | PTC |
| Cambodia | PTE |
| Qatar | QSCC |
| Peru | SAC |
| France | SASU |
| Cambodia | SM |
| Pakistan | SMC |
| Pakistan | SMEP |
| British Virgin Islands | SPC |
| British Virgin Islands | SPV |
| Japan | TMK |
| Germany | UG |
| Canada | ULC |
| Japan | YSJK |
| Cyprus | ZAO |
| United States | ТОО |
| Thailand | ห้างหุ้นส่วนจำกัด |
| Australia | PTY LTD |
Normalizing “Ltd” in your data
When matching or deduplicating company records, the legal suffix is noise — “Acme Ltd” and “Acme” should resolve to the same entity. One API call strips it and returns a stable canonical form:
curl -X POST https://api.ambect.com/v1/normalize/company \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $AMBECT_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"name": "Acme Ltd", "country": "ae"}'{
"data": {
"canonical": "acme",
"legal_type": "ltd",
"tokens": [
"acme"
]
},
"meta": {
"pipeline": [
"lowercase",
"legal_suffix"
],
"confidence": 0.99
}
}Compare Ltd with
Frequently asked questions
What does Ltd stand for?
Ltd stands for Public Limited Company, which translates as "Company with limited liability".
Is a Ltd public or private?
A Ltd is a private entity — its shares are not publicly listed or traded on a stock exchange.
What is the liability in a Ltd?
Owners of a Ltd have limited liability. Their personal assets are protected, and their exposure is capped at the amount they invested.
Which countries use Ltd?
Ltd is used in United Arab Emirates, Australia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bangladesh and 43 other countries.
Is a Ltd the same as a LLC?
Functionally comparable — both are private limited liability company forms — but they operate under different national laws with distinct formation, capital, and governance requirements.
Need to normalize Ltd at scale? The Ambect API handles it across 100+ countries in under 5 ms.
Try the live normalizer free →