Frenchnonprofitlimited liability

What is “FCP”?

FCP stands for Fond commun de placement (French), a nonprofit organization used primarily in France, Luxembourg. The suffix signals that the business has limited liability and is privately held.

Full meaning & translation

The full form is Fond commun de placement, a French-language term. It translates literally as “Common investment fund.” You may also encounter it abbreviated or written as fond commun de placement, fonds commun de placement.

Where it's used

FCP appears in company names registered in the following 2 jurisdictions:

FR · FranceLU · Luxembourg

What it tells you about the company

LiabilityOwners' liability is limited to their capital contribution. Personal assets are protected.
OwnershipPrivately held. Shares are not listed or traded on a public exchange.
ComparableBroadly equivalent to ASBL in Luxembourg, ASSEP in Luxembourg, CIC in United Kingdom.

Equivalent forms around the world

These are the closest structural equivalents to FCP in other jurisdictions — same entity category, different national law.

CountryEquivalent suffix
LuxembourgASBL
LuxembourgASSEP
United KingdomCIC
GermanyEV
LuxembourgFON
GermanyGAG
United KingdomLG
LuxembourgOTH

Normalizing “FCP” in your data

When matching or deduplicating company records, the legal suffix is noise — Acme FCP” and “Acme” should resolve to the same entity. One API call strips it and returns a stable canonical form:

Request
curl -X POST https://api.ambect.com/v1/normalize/company \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AMBECT_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"name": "Acme FCP", "country": "fr"}'
Response
{
  "data": {
    "canonical": "acme fcp",
    "legal_type": null,
    "tokens": [
      "acme",
      "fcp"
    ]
  },
  "meta": {
    "pipeline": [
      "lowercase",
      "legal_suffix"
    ],
    "confidence": 0.99
  }
}

Frequently asked questions

What does FCP stand for?

FCP stands for Fond commun de placement (French), which translates as "Common investment fund".

Is a FCP public or private?

A FCP is a private entity — its shares are not publicly listed or traded on a stock exchange.

What is the liability in a FCP?

Owners of a FCP have limited liability. Their personal assets are protected, and their exposure is capped at the amount they invested.

Which countries use FCP?

FCP is used in France, Luxembourg.

Need to normalize FCP at scale? The Ambect API handles it across 100+ countries in under 5 ms.

Try the live normalizer free →